Discover Jupiter

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This image of Jupiter was taken by Voyage I.
Click on image for full size (16K JPG)
Courtesy of NASA

Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is also one of the brighter objects in the night sky. No one knows for sure who discovered Jupiter, but we know the ancient Greeks named him after the god, Zeus.

The most prominent feature of Jupiter is the Great Red Spot. This violent storm has been observed from Earth since the 1600's. But it wasn't until the 1930's that we knew what Jupiter was made of. Astronomer Rupert Wildt researched the planet and found the atmosphere is mostly hydrogen and helium.

Beginning in 1973, the United States sent four spacecraft to observe this massive planet. Pioneer 10 and 11, along with Voyager I and II, sailed past Jupiter. They gathered many images that we still see today.

Jupiter's moons are interesting too! Galileo discovered four of the larger moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto in 1610. Most of the other moons were found by the Voyager spacecraft during its flyby. The Jupiter system is almost like a little solar system. Astronomers may continue to discover even more moons as more powerful telescopes become available.

Jupiter's moons and rings

Missions to Jupiter

Discover Jupiter

Click for full size

This image of Jupiter was taken by Voyage I.
Click on image for full size (16K JPG)
Courtesy of NASA

Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is also one of the brighter objects in the night sky. No one knows for sure who discovered Jupiter, but we know the ancient Greeks named him after the god, Zeus.

The most famous feature of Jupiter is the Great Red Spot. This violent storm has been watched from Earth since the 1600's. But it wasn't until the 1930's that we knew what Jupiter was made of. Astronomer Rupert Wildt researched the planet and found the atmosphere is mostly hydrogen and helium.

Beginning in 1973, the United States sent four spacecraft to observe this giant planet. Pioneer 10 and 11, along with Voyager I and II, sailed past Jupiter. They gathered many images that we still see today.

Jupiter's moons are too! Galileo discovered four of the larger moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto in 1610. Most of the other moons were found by the Voyager spacecraft during its flyby.

Jupiter's moons and rings

Missions to Jupiter

Discover Jupiter

Click for full size

This image of Jupiter was taken by Voyage I.
Click on image for full size (16K JPG)
Courtesy of NASA

Jupiter is the biggest planet in our solar system! It's also very bright in the sky. We don't know who discovered it, but we do know the ancient Greeks named the planet after the god, Zeus.

The United States sent four spacecraft to visit Jupiter starting in 1979. Pioneer 10 and Pioneer 11 were the first two to go. Later, Voyagers I and II flew by the planet. Many of the pictures you see of Jupiter came from one of these spacecraft.

Jupiter's moons are interesting too! Galileo found Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto in 1610. Many others were found by the Voyager spacecraft. Scientists say there are still many more that we haven't found yet!

Jupiter's moons and rings

Missions to Jupiter


Last modified prior to September, 2000 by the Windows Team

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